Mine Closed 2012
SB
Sleeping Beauty Turquoise

Sleeping Beauty Turquoise

From Arizona's Sleeping Beauty mine - closed since 2012 - this pure sky-blue turquoise with no matrix is now a collector's gem with a.

Mid-range
Blue Gemstones
December Birthstone
Throat Chakra
Heart Chakra
Sagittarius
Taurus
Air, Water Element
Quick Facts
Mohs Hardness
5 - 6
Crystal System
Triclinic
Formula
CuAl6(PO4)4(OH)8·4H2O
Refractive Index
1.61 - 1.65
Birthstone
Zodiac
Sagittarius, Taurus, Aquarius
Chakra
Throat, Heart
Element
Air, Water
Planet
Venus, Jupiter
Origin
USA (Globe, Arizona - mine closed)
Transparency
Opaque
Water ⚠ Avoid
Sun ⚠ Fades
Salt ✗ Unsafe
Kids ✓ Safe
Pets ✓ Safe
At a Glance
Rarity
8/10
Durability
4/10
Affordability
5/10
Popularity
9/10
Did You Know?
  • The Sleeping Beauty mine closed in 2012 when copper prices fell; no plans for reopening have been announced since.
  • Sleeping Beauty turquoise was named for a nearby mountain range in Globe, Arizona that resembles a reclined figure when viewed from a distance.
  • The pure, matrix-free blue of Sleeping Beauty made it the most commonly used turquoise in mainstream commercial Native American-style silver jewelry.
  • Since mine closure, verified Sleeping Beauty turquoise prices have increased 3 to 5 times compared to pre-2012 levels.
  • Some of the finest Sleeping Beauty turquoise was used in high-fashion jewelry collections in the 1990s and 2000s before the mine closed.
Is Sleeping Beauty Turquoise right for you?
This stone is for you if...
  • Collectors who want documented Sleeping Beauty mine provenance before supply runs out permanently
  • Jewelry lovers who value pure sky-blue turquoise without matrix for clean modern settings
  • Native American and Southwestern jewelry enthusiasts who use Sleeping Beauty as a standard setting stone
  • December birthday shoppers wanting American-origin turquoise with a compelling story
  • Spiritual practitioners drawn to turquoise's Throat and Heart chakra associations in a recognizable American form
Consider another stone if...
  • Buyers expecting matrix patterns or visual complexity - Sleeping Beauty is prized specifically for uniform, matrix-free blue
  • Budget shoppers wanting large quantities - closed mine status means genuine material is increasingly expensive
  • Anyone wanting a hard, impact-resistant stone for heavy daily-wear rings - turquoise at Mohs 5-6 requires protective settings

What Is Sleeping Beauty Turquoise?

Sleeping Beauty turquoise is a copper aluminum phosphate (CuAl6(PO4)4(OH)8·4H2O) mined from the Sleeping Beauty copper mine near Globe, Arizona. The mine was named for a nearby mountain range whose silhouette resembles a reclined figure. It rates 5 - 6 on the Mohs hardness scale.

Turquoise was a byproduct of copper mining at the site; when copper prices dropped and mining became uneconomical, the mine closed in 2012 and has not reopened since.

The defining characteristic of Sleeping Beauty turquoise is its uniformly pure sky blue color with little to no matrix - the dark veining of host rock that appears in most turquoise.

This clean, uncomplicated blue made Sleeping Beauty the preferred turquoise for Native American silversmith artisans throughout the Southwest and for the commercial jewelry market seeking predictable, consistent color. The mine produced material ranging from soft pale blue to vivid medium sky blue.

Since the mine's closure, authentic Sleeping Beauty turquoise has become increasingly scarce and expensive. The name itself has become a marketing term appropriated by sellers of Chinese turquoise and simulants; buyers must exercise care in authenticating claimed Sleeping Beauty material.

Legitimate Sleeping Beauty turquoise should come with documentation of origin or be purchased from trusted Native American jewelry dealers who have longstanding supplier relationships with authentic pre-closure material.

Sleeping Beauty vs Persian Turquoise vs Kingman Turquoise

PropertySleeping BeautyPersian TurquoiseKingman Turquoise
ColorSky blue, no matrixRobin's egg blue, no matrixLight blue to blue-green, matrix common
Hardness5 - 65 - 65 - 6
Price / carat$ Budget$$ Mid-range$ Budget
Mine statusClosed 2012Active (limited)Active
Best ForCollector, jewelry, SB name premiumPrestige, investmentAffordable, matrix-pattern fans

Meaning and Symbolism

Sleeping Beauty turquoise carries all the symbolic heritage of turquoise generally - the stone has been sacred in Native American cultures across the Southwest for thousands of years as a stone of sky, water, and protection.

The Navajo, Zuni, and Pueblo peoples have used turquoise in ceremonial jewelry, prayer objects, and trade for centuries. While Sleeping Beauty mine turquoise is a 20th-century commercial discovery, the land and mineral are part of a much longer Indigenous connection to turquoise in the American Southwest.

The name Sleeping Beauty creates its own mythological resonance - a stone that sleeps, waiting to be discovered and awakened. Since the mine's 2012 closure, this mythology has deepened: the stone now carries a sense of finality, of a geological story that has reached its last chapter.

Many collectors describe the emotional weight of owning documented Sleeping Beauty material as different from other turquoise precisely because its supply is permanently limited.

In crystal healing tradition, turquoise is broadly associated with the Throat chakra and the energy of authentic communication, spiritual protection, and alignment with one's highest truth. Practitioners believe Sleeping Beauty turquoise, with its pure, unclouded blue, is particularly effective for clearing energetic communication blocks.

Is said to be a stone of clarity and honesty - the visual cleanness of the material mirroring the clarity of expression it supports.

Historical Timeline

Pre-1900
Native American peoples mine and trade turquoise throughout the Southwest; the Globe, Arizona area is part of the broader tradition of American turquoise use.
Early 1900s
Sleeping Beauty copper mine opens near Globe, Arizona; turquoise extraction begins as a byproduct of copper mining operations.
1970s-2000s
Sleeping Beauty turquoise becomes the preferred setting stone for Native American silversmiths and commercial jewelry manufacturers due to its consistent matrix-free sky blue.
2012
The Sleeping Beauty copper mine closes due to declining copper prices; turquoise production ends permanently.
Today
Authentic Sleeping Beauty turquoise sells at rising premiums as genuine inventory depletes; the name is heavily counterfeited with Chinese turquoise and howlite.

Healing Tradition

The following describes cultural and historical traditions only. This is not medical advice. Read our full medical disclaimer.

Emotional

Practitioners believe Sleeping Beauty turquoise, like all turquoise, supports the Throat chakra's energy of authentic emotional expression.

Many find its visually clean, uncomplicated blue particularly helpful for people who struggle to articulate complex feelings - the stone's clarity is said to mirror a desired state of emotional transparency.

Is said to help dissolve the habit of filtering genuine emotions through social acceptability, encouraging more honest and direct expression of what is truly felt. Many crystal wellness practitioners use it specifically for breaking through habitual patterns of emotional silence or understatement.

Spiritual

In crystal healing tradition, turquoise is one of the most universally cross-cultural protective and communicative stones known.

Sleeping Beauty turquoise is associated with the Throat and Heart chakras - a pairing that practitioners describe as supporting authentic expression that comes from the heart rather than the mind alone.

Is said to protect the energy field during spiritual practice, creating a clean, clear space for expanded awareness. Many practitioners use it before public speaking, teaching, or creative expression to support clear, aligned communication.

Physical

While no gemstone replaces medical care, turquoise has been used in traditional healing across many cultures for millennia. In Native American and Persian traditional practices, it is associated with overall wellness, particularly respiratory health and general vitality.

Practitioners sometimes place turquoise at the throat during relaxation practices to support a felt sense of ease and openness in the chest and throat.

Is said in multiple traditions to support immune resilience and physical energy - associations that should be understood as cultural and spiritual rather than clinical.

“I speak clearly, love openly, and trust the sky-blue truth within me.”

Zodiac, Birthstone and Gifts

Turquoise is the December birthstone, making Sleeping Beauty turquoise a particularly meaningful gift for Sagittarius (November 22 - December 21). The archer's qualities of honesty, philosophical curiosity, and love of freedom align well with turquoise's traditional associations with truth, communication, and expansive awareness.

Sleeping Beauty turquoise adds the dimension of a stone with a fixed, finite story - appropriate for the Sagittarian who values both adventure and wisdom.

Taurus and Aquarius are also commonly linked to turquoise. Taurus resonates with turquoise's Venus-ruled beauty and its earthy, stabilizing energy. Aquarius connects through the humanitarian and communicative qualities of the Throat chakra, sharing turquoise's traditional associations with authentic, visionary expression.

Many crystal practitioners choose Sleeping Beauty specifically for Aquarius because its pure sky-blue color embodies the sign's aerial, future-oriented energy.

December BirthdaySagittarius GiftTaurus GiftAquarius GiftProtection TalismanCollector GiftSouthwest HeritageThroat Chakra

Care and Cleansing

Sleeping Beauty turquoise requires the same careful cleansing as all natural turquoise. Avoid water-based cleansing entirely - the stone is porous and will absorb liquids, potentially changing color permanently. Avoid salt in any form. Sound cleansing with a singing bowl, moonlight, and smoke are the safest methods.

Selenite plate cleansing is ideal - place Sleeping Beauty turquoise on a selenite slab overnight for a no-risk energetic reset. Many practitioners find smoke cleansing (sage, palo santo, cedar) particularly resonant for turquoise given its deep connection to Indigenous American ceremonial practices.

Intention cleansing by holding the stone and visualizing clear, bright light is simple, safe, and effective for regular maintenance.

Important care warnings
  • DO NOT expose to water, sweat, lotions, perfumes, or cleaning agents - turquoise is porous and absorbs liquids permanently.
  • DO NOT use salt water or dry salt cleansing - salt damages porous turquoise.
  • DO store away from harder gems; at Mohs 5-6, Sleeping Beauty turquoise is easily scratched by most other stones.
  • DO NOT expose to extended sunlight or UV lamps - color can fade over time.
  • DO remove before showering, swimming, exercising, or cleaning to protect both stone and setting.
  • DO have pieces checked professionally for stabilization status if provenance is unknown.
  • DO insure valuable Sleeping Beauty pieces at current replacement cost - prices have risen significantly since 2012.

Real vs Fake

Sleeping Beauty turquoise is one of the most counterfeited gem names in the market since the mine closure. Chinese turquoise (stabilized), howlite dyed blue, and magnesite dyed blue are all sold as Sleeping Beauty by unscrupulous dealers.

True Sleeping Beauty from the Globe, Arizona mine has a distinctive quality: it typically shows excellent hardness for turquoise (upper end of the 5 to 6 range), relatively few surface pores, and a characteristic pure sky blue without warm or cool overtones.

Howlite imitations (the most common fake) show characteristic white gray markings and different specific gravity (2.5 vs turquoise's 2.6 to 2.9). Acetone applied to a hidden surface area lifts dye from howlite or dyed magnesite - genuine turquoise color does not transfer.

Under magnification, genuine turquoise shows granular mineral texture; plastic imitations show smooth, featureless surfaces.

Stabilized Chinese turquoise sold as Sleeping Beauty is harder to detect because it is genuine turquoise mineral from a different origin. Origin determination for turquoise is extremely difficult even for experts. For any Sleeping Beauty purchase over $100 per carat, request documentation of US origin.

Established Native American jewelers and reputable gem dealers with long histories of Sleeping Beauty procurement are the most reliable sources.

Sleeping Beauty Turquoise Jewelry & Gifts

Authentic Sleeping Beauty turquoise sells for $20 to $150 per carat for standard quality material, with exceptional clean, vivid specimens commanding more. Prices have risen significantly since the 2012 mine closure and continue to increase as inventory depletes. Any Sleeping Beauty turquoise priced significantly below market comparables warrants skepticism about authenticity.

Purchase from established dealers with documented sourcing - reputable Native American jewelers, established Arizona gem dealers, or auction houses with provenance documentation are the most reliable sources. Request written disclosure of treatment status: natural untreated Sleeping Beauty is rare and expensive; stabilized material is more common and less valuable.

Both are legitimate if properly disclosed.

Where to Buy Sleeping Beauty Turquoise

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Pairs Well With

Where Sleeping Beauty Turquoise Is Found

United States
United StatesGlobe, Arizona (Sleeping Beauty Mine - CLOSED 2012) The Sleeping Beauty copper mine near Globe, Gila County, Arizona was the sole source of this prized turquoise.
United States
United StatesArizona (Other mines) Arizona's Gila County and surrounding regions host other turquoise-bearing copper deposits including the Kingman mine (active) and various artisanal sources.
United States
United StatesSecondary market inventory Much authentic Sleeping Beauty turquoise now exists in the secondary market: in the inventory of Native American jewelers, established dealers, and collectors who acquired material before or shortly after mine closure.
China, Iran (counterfeits labeled as Sleeping Beauty)Various A significant portion of turquoise sold as Sleeping Beauty in online marketplaces originates from Chinese mines or is dyed howlite.

Common Questions About Sleeping Beauty Turquoise

Why is Sleeping Beauty turquoise so popular?
Its pure, matrix-free sky blue is unusually clean and consistent compared to most turquoise origins. This made it the preferred stone for Native American silversmiths who need predictable, matching stones for large production work. The mine closure adds a collector premium - supply is finite and depleting.
Is the Sleeping Beauty mine really closed?
Yes - the Sleeping Beauty copper mine near Globe, Arizona closed in 2012 when copper prices made the operation uneconomical. No reopening is now planned. All Sleeping Beauty turquoise now comes from secondary market inventory acquired before or shortly after closure.
How do I know if my Sleeping Beauty turquoise is real?
Purchase from established dealers with documented sourcing - Native American jewelers, reputable gem dealers, or auction houses with provenance records. Request treatment disclosure in writing. At the mineral level, genuine turquoise passes basic hardness and specific gravity tests; howlite imitations do not. Origin determination for US vs Chinese turquoise requires an expert or lab.
Can Sleeping Beauty turquoise go in water?
No - turquoise is porous and absorbs water, which can permanently discolor the stone. Keep all turquoise, including Sleeping Beauty, away from water, sweat, lotions, and cleaning agents.
What chakra is Sleeping Beauty turquoise for?
Sleeping Beauty turquoise is associated with the Throat chakra for authentic communication and with the Heart chakra for emotional openness. Its pure sky blue makes it particularly effective as a visual focus for Throat chakra meditation.
Is stabilized Sleeping Beauty turquoise worth buying?
Yes, if properly disclosed and priced accordingly. Stabilized material is genuine turquoise mineral treated with resin to improve durability and color. It is less valuable than natural untreated material but is still authentic Sleeping Beauty turquoise when the origin is genuine.
What is the price of authentic Sleeping Beauty turquoise?
Today, $20-$100 per carat for standard quality, rising as inventory depletes. Premium clean vivid pieces command more. Any Sleeping Beauty priced well below these ranges should be viewed skeptically.
What makes Sleeping Beauty turquoise different from Kingman turquoise?
Sleeping Beauty is known for pure, matrix-free sky blue. Kingman turquoise, also from Arizona, typically shows stronger matrix veining and a slightly warmer blue-green color. Kingman mine is still active. Both are authentic American turquoise with distinct aesthetic identities.